Heartland Angels Inc : Private Equity Network

Start-Up Companies — Due Diligence Process

Depending on the "project" involved, there may be two approaches used: 1) A team will be selected to perform the due diligence process and/or 2) Individual investors will perform their own due diligence process. The company should expect the due diligence process to be completed professionally, highly detail-oriented, and extensive.

You can expect:

  1. Interviews with Management and where appropriate the Science and Technology Officers
  2. Document production (for example, if you say you are renting a space, then you should be able to produce the lease)
  3. Reference checks: Personal, professional, and business.
  4. Analysis of the business plan key assumptions used to make the projections made. This analysis will include, at a minimum:
    1. Competence, integrity and qualifications of the management team
    2. Market Analysis: Competition, industry, suppliers, sales, distribution and strategy
    3. Product or Service: Production and performance capability status
    4. Research and Development history and potential to include intellectual property
    5. Financial analysis: projections, capital requirements, cash flow forecast, balance sheet, income statement, capital requirements, assumptions used, risk/return analysis, and use of proceeds.
    6. Human Resource analysis: Employees, directors, and advisors
    7. Legal, governmental and contractual relationships

Depending on the availability of staff and of needed information, the due diligence process generally takes 2–6 weeks to perform.


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